Tip calculator

Tip, total and the per-person split — with tax handled the way you prefer.

Tip
$16.90

$8.45 each

Total
$101.40
Each person pays
$50.70

Split 2 ways

Effective tip rate
20%

Against the printed bill

Tax handling

Leave at 0 if the bill is pre-tax

Quick reference

Bill15%18%20%25%
$10.00$11.50$11.80$12.00$12.50
$20.00$23.00$23.60$24.00$25.00
$25.00$28.75$29.50$30.00$31.25
$40.00$46.00$47.20$48.00$50.00
$50.00$57.50$59.00$60.00$62.50
$75.00$86.25$88.50$90.00$93.75
$100.00$115.00$118.00$120.00$125.00
$150.00$172.50$177.00$180.00$187.50

Totals including the tip.

How it works

A tip is a straight percentage of the bill. The only genuine questions are what percentage, and whether it applies before or after sales tax.

tip = bill × percentage ÷ 100

Pre-tax or post-tax?

Etiquette guides generally say tip on the pre-tax subtotal, since tax is not a service the restaurant provided. In practice most people tip on the total because it is easier, and the difference on a $50 bill at 8% tax is about 80 cents at a 20% tip. Both are defensible.

The doubling trick

For a 20% tip, double the bill and move the decimal point one place left — $84.50 becomes $169.00 becomes $16.90. For 15%, take 10% (move the decimal) and add half of it again.

Tipping varies enormously by country

15–20% is the US norm because tipped wages are lower by law. Much of Europe includes service and rounding up is sufficient; in Japan tipping can be actively unwelcome. This calculator does the arithmetic — the local convention is worth a moment's research before you travel.